Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? This is a limited time [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Aqeedah for Kids pdf is written for small kids ages 3-10 years. He was very sympathetic towards animals. He fought all the battles alongside Prophet Muhammad . This is the same example as in the Torah. God knows that you are His messenger, and God bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. "Sahaba" in a very clear way, that leaves no doubt about how they were, and how they behaved. ", [8:25] "Beware of a retribution that may not be limited to the evildoers among you. The companions are the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed. The lives of Sahaba are full of stories and morals that reflect the teachings of Islam and how one can endorse those teachings in their lives. I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. There were more than 200 who reported hadiths from her. "companions"; sing. Abu Hurayra is wiping his nose with a cloth from Kattaan whereas there was a time when I seen myself fall down unconscious in front of Prophet Muhammads pulpit and the room of Aa'isha. You see them bowing and prostrating, as they seek GOD's blessings and approval. Whenever you want to pursue the truth and verify anything you hear about Islam, we urge you to please use the only valid and divine source of Islam, The definition of Imam Al-Bukhary : Bukhary defined the Sahaby (single of Sahaba) as the one who was in the company of the prophet Muhammed or just SEEN him. Al-Suyuti recognized eleven levels of companionship. You May Allah bless Muhammad and his Family and damn their enemies. As the battle reached its fiercest, Abu Ubaida was the first one to reach the Prophet when the arrow hit him and protected him from further harm. These are the real enemies; beware of them. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. Abu 'Ubaida embraced Islam through the hands of Abu Bakr at the beginning of its dawn in Makkah. They are like standing logs. The biggest test that faced those companions after the death of the Prophet Muhammed was the matter of "Who rules the Muslims after the Prophet's death ?" [5:54] O you who believe, if you revert from your religion, then GOD will substitute in your place people whom He loves and who love Him. of their Faith) is on their faces (foreheads) from the traces of prostration (during prayers). The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. In fact, it is they who are fools, but they do not know. GOD is Omnipotent. the laws of inheritance. [2:8-15] Then there are those who say, "We believe in GOD and the Last Day," while they are not believers. "* GOD knows that you are His messenger, and GOD bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. If they repent, it would be best for them. Importance of the Sahaba While these hadiths DO NOTHING to prove that the words of God in the Quran are correct, the idol-worshipers who cherish hadiths more than the word of God would be looking for them. He knows best who is fit to receive His Message and convey it to His slaves in a trustworthy and sincere manner, respecting the Sender and fulfilling his duties towards Him, patiently following His commands and showing gratitude for His blessings and drawing close to Him, and He knows who is not fit for that. Definition of Sahaba: Anybody who met the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), believed in him and died a believer. We should not be reading these accounts of Sahabas as some stories. Marco Pierre Whites son who has been in rehab 17 times and who spent$1 million on rehab finds peace in Islam, reverts to Islam. He said then "Fast, then break your fast. Stay updated with our weekly newsletters! consequence of their own works? Rather they were human beings like any others. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. And when they speak, you may listen to their eloquence. He engaged in trade and prospered. We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. "Al-I`tiqad `ala Madhhab al-Salaf Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama`a", by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad, "A STUDY OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRlBUTION AND POLITICAL ALIGNMENTS (1999)", "reviewing of the article "Companions of the Prophet" authored by linda L. Kim", "Muawiyah, Gerbang Kehormatan Sahabat (2)", "Companions of the Prophet in view of Quran and Imams", The Companions of the Prophet as seen by the Shi'a and the Sunnis, Sermons of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali b. Abi Talib, from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Companions_of_the_Prophet&oldid=1139717610, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2022, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 15:08. God put in their way the truth, even in these books, so they have no excuse on the Last Day. [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. Abu Darda He was known for his dislike for this world and love of the late night prayer. The third quality is the Knowledge and Rememberance of Allah S.W.T. Ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: Allaah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. [61:2-3] O you who believe, why do you say what you do not do? A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. [9:79] Those who criticize the generous believers for giving too much, and ridicule the poor believers for giving too little, GOD despises them. April 7, 2021 4681 1 To be accepted by Allah Ta'ala, Allah Ta'ala does not look at one's color, shape, wealth, or riches; rather Allah Ta'ala sees one's Sifat or qualities. One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. Follow us in our Social media Profiles: (facebook @islamhashtag), (instagram @islamhashtag ) and (pinterest @islamhashtag ). This page was last edited on 19 November 2022, at 06:58. If anything threatens the community, you see their eyes rolling with fear, as if death had already come to them. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". There is no guarantee or promise by God in these verses that these "Sahabas" would not make any mistakes, turn back on their heels or stay on the right path. His definition that anyone who seen the Prophet is a Sahaby has no support from the Quran or even from the Islamic history given by other Muslims of the early life of the Prophet and his companions. The news of his death saddened Umar (May Allah be Pleased with Him) who was Ameer ul Mu'mineen at the time. Zaid Ibn Haritha Hechose to live with the Prophet (pbuh) over his own father. Have you chosen this worldly life in place of the Hereafter? Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him often had stones tied to his stomach to lessen the hunger. The most famous of the Sahaba who has cited an approximate of 5300 traditions from Prophet Muhammad is Abu Hurairah. [9:24] Proclaim: "If your parents, your children, your siblings, your spouses, your family, the money you have earned, a business you worry about, and the homes you cherish are more beloved to you than GOD and His messenger, and the striving in His cause, then just wait until GOD brings His judgment." [4:141] They watch you and wait; if you attain victory from GOD, they say (to you), "Were we not with you?" The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. Abdullah Ibn Abbas He was the younger brother of Fadhl and is known as the greatest authority on Tafseer. Al-Khateeb al-Baghdaadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in al-Kifaayah (49): Even if there was nothing narrated from Allaah or His Messenger about them, the things that they did such as migrating (hijrah), engaging in jihad, supporting (the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and Islam), expending their lives and their wealth, killing their fathers and sons (in jihad), sincerely following the deen, believing strongly and with certainty, is definitive proof of their good character and sincerity, and shows that they are superior to all those sincere people of good character who come after them, for all time. The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. They have rebelled even though GOD and His messenger have showered them with His grace and provisions. 3 reasons why Non Muslim cannot enter Mecca? He came towards us and sat among us. He asked Abu Hurairah for some narration and secretly had a scribe write down whatever was being said. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. Thank you for your support. He believes in GOD, and trusts the believers. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. However, most of the traditionalists forgot conveniently that there is any bad "Sahaba" and only talk about how righteous and good they used to be, ALL of the Sahabas. "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. For the surname, see. She has been a learner of religion for the past 7 years and carries a Diploma degree in Arabic Language along with a graduate degree in Islamic Studies from Princess Noura Bint Abdul Rehman University, Saudi Arabia. Companions of the Prophet, Arabic abah or Ab, in Islam, followers of Muhammad who had personal contact with him, however slight. Sad Ibn Muadh He was the leader of the Aus tribe, and was martyred after the Battle of the Trench. [9:73] O you prophet, strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be stern in dealing with them. These traditionalists ignore the teaching of God in the Quran in favor of the teachings of several scholars, Imams or Mullas. Those who seek to follow the Prophet by following Bukhary and his likes are just following Bukhary and his likes and the messenger will complain to God from them on the day of Judgment that they deserted the Q U R A N . Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. When they are told, "Believe like the people who believed," they say, "Shall we believe like the fools who believed?" This is the view of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. He came to be known as Abu Hurairah out of his love for kittens and had a pet cat who he used to feed and clean. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . She is currently working as a freelance content writer in SimplyIslam Academy and SimplyArabic Academy. In Islam (Submission in English), the term "Sahaba" is used often to refer to the companions of the Prophet Muhammed. NOTE: I did not write (RA) after each Sahabis name, asit is recommended to say it but not obligatory to write it. Hafsa Bint Umar She was the daughter of Umar Ibn Al-Khattab and the custodian of the Quran. To help you learn more about the Sahaba, here is a short list of 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba. [8:6] They argued with you against the truth, even after everything was explained to them. Abdullah Ibn Rawaaha He was the poet who defended Islam with his words. Sad Ibn Abi Waqqas He was one of the blessed ten and the last of them to pass away. He would perpetually tell his fellow Sahabas that Your best are not those who neglect this world for the last, nor those who neglect the last for this world. In the following part we will see how God, who knows all the secrets and declarations described some of these "Sahaba". Some of the Hadiths narrated by Ibn Abbas contradict the laws of the Quran , e.g. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Similarly, He knows best who among the nations is fit to be the heirs of His Messengers and to succeed them and convey the Message that they received from their Lord. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Prophet Companions. Consequently, GOD augments their disease. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. According to Sunni scholars, Muslims of the past should be considered companions if they had any contact with Muhammad, and they were not liars or opposed to him and his teachings. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (6932) and Muslim (1637), Aslm brother, this is really awesome!! He expressed great regret at accepting Islam so late, and made up for it in Jihad. Nevertheless, he showed great heroism on battlefields. is not in their hearts. Muawiyah Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the first Muslim king and founder of the Umayyad Dynasty. (RA) is short for Radi Allahu Anhu/haa/hum which means May Allahbe pleased with him/her/them. In fact, he became quite rich. This is because they broke their promises to GOD, and because of their lying. they never had. Though he only accompanied the Prophet Muhammad during the last four years of his life, he had the honor of performing the most prominent task of preserving the religion by his formidable memory in the form of ahadith. With these corrupted Hadiths, the Muslims after Bukhary changed their religion from the religion of the Prophet Muhammed (the Quran), to the religion of Bukhary and his likes (the fabricated hadiths and Sunna). BUT, GOD NEVER let them have it. Shia Muslims believe that some of the companions are accountable for the loss of the caliphate by Ali's family. Umm Salama She was known for her wisdom and knowledge. Do you call these people rightly guided who disobeyed prophet s.a.w. Wahshi He was a freed slave who was responsible for killing Hamza before becoming a Muslim, and accredited with killing the false prophet Musaylama after converting. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. the narrator asked. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaa'ah. See 9:101. 99 Names of Allah for kids: Printable Colouring pages. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his Sahaba (companions) were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. Hence he was straightforward and clear. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba(Arabic:), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s)and believed in him until their demise. Their good or bad deed will not benefit any of us but will only benefit or harm them. Please read the whole seerah and you will understand the no muslim at the time of Prophet, specially the Sahaba would never disobey the Prophet. the number of battles a Sahabi fought alongside Prophet Muhammad . GOD does not guide the wicked people. Umm Khulthoom She married Uthman Ibn Affan after her sister passed away. And those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful among themselves. He became the halif of one of the aristocrats of Makkah, Abdullah ibn Judan. ISLAMOPHOBIA-Do you Fear Islam or do you fear Allah? The Shia claim that Muhammad announced his successor during his lifetime at Dawat Zul Asheera[20] then many times during his prophethood and finally at the event of Ghadir Khumm. [5], Some Quranic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[6][7][8][9][10][11][f][g][h][i] It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammad, was accused of infidelity. God in the Quran is teaching us, as we will show you, that SOME, actually the majority, of those so called "SAHABAS", as defined by people like Bukhary, were liars, hypocrites, wicked, transgressors, idol-worshipers, disobedient of God and His messenger, interested in trade and fun than their religion, disregarders of Salatetc., just like any generation of people. The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences. He was named Abdul Rehman by the Prophet Muhammad . Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. The majority of Sunni scholars believe that all the prophet's companions were just and righteous individuals (dil), and hence, any mistakes they made or crimes they committed were because of an error in their individual ijtihad. He was also one of the blessed ten. It is interesting to know that the Quran has told Muhammed that he (Muhammed ) does not know these hypocrites among his "Sahaba", because they look the same like everyone else. It had been a month of ongoing siege and the Sahabas had reached the highest level of hunger and cold. ANSWER: In the Name of Allah, the All-Beneficent, the All-Merciful. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. ", Saeed Ibn Al Musayeb said his father said, the Prophet said, "Some of my companions (Sahaba) will go to a river in Paradise, but they will be taken away, so I will call on God, "My companions (Sahaba)," but I will be told, "You do not know what they did after you. They are according to Imam AL-Bukhary's definition, SAHABA. [33:12] The hypocrites and those with doubts in their hearts said, "What GOD and His messenger promised us was no more than an illusion! great favor by guiding you to the faith, if you are sincere. In fact, they gave up what [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! There were 10,000 by the time of the Conquest of Mecca and 70,000 during the Expedition of Tabuk in 630. Here he displayed his genius, even under the pinch of hunger and exhaustion. When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. The man answered: I will not disobey you in anything. Khadija Bint Khuwailid She was the Prophets first wife and the first believer too. Fadhl Ibn Abbas He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin and assisted in his burial. Quran has told us enough about the so called "Sahaba" , how they disagreed with each other after the death of the Prophet Muhammed, divided themselves into sects, cursed each other, and fought each other until thousands of innocent Muslims died in their battles. They acted as if they were being driven to certain death. Manage Settings Fathima Bint Al-Khattab She was the sister of Umar and converted to Islam before him. Someone would then come and place his foot on my neck thinking that I was insane whereas I was suffering extreme hunger. How beautiful are the words of Abd-Allaah ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him): Whoever among you wishes to follow (someone), let him follow one who has died, for the one who is still alive is not safe from fitnah. Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. The verse 9:100 of the Quran is acknowledged as the strongest verse which praises the Muhajireen and the Ansaar Sahabas and declares that Allah is pleased with them due to their sacrifices for Islam. [57:16] Is it not time for those who believed to open up their hearts for GOD's message, and the truth that is revealed herein? Narrated by Ahmad in al-Musnad (1/379). He was never documented to accompany the Prophet as one of the Sahaba, but Bukhary made him one. ". Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. Our articles are based on Hanafi school, Positive news of Muslim Ummah and research on modern day issues faced by the muslims. The people in the house disagreed, and they argued. Also, he is recognised as the Sahaba with the most count of hadith relating to Hajj. They do not accept that the testimony of nearly all abah is an authenticated part of the chain of narrators in a hadith and that not all the abah were righteous just because they saw or were with Muhammad. Your bro from Cape Town. Abu Dharr Al-Ghifaari He was not from Makkah but went to Makkah in search of the Prophet (pbuh) and became an early convert. GOD is the One who is doing you a Afterwards she reverted back to Islam. She narrated many important Hadiths. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. REFLECTIONS ON THE DEFINITION OF "SAHABA": In general the Muslim scholars disagreed on the definition of : who should be counted as one of the Sahaba (companions) of the Prophet ?!! One of the fundamental beliefs of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama`ah that at times distinguishes them from heretics is their belief in the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and all that has been mentioned about their virtues, merits and characteristics in the Qur'an and Sunnah. When this sahabi was appointed as the governor of Madaa'in, people came out in great numbers to greet him and were immensely astonished to find such a humble and graceful ruler. However, these titles and high positions meant nothing to Abu Ubaida. Ibn Hanbal who also has a book of his own collecting more Hadiths than Bukhary accepted this definition and clarified it by saying ; "The Sahaby is anyone who accompanied the Prophet for a year, a month, a day or even an hour or even just seen him. While paying the due respect to all the great Sahabas who carried the banner of Islam (Submission) at its birth we cannot agree with the what the traditional Muslims teach about all the sahabas being good. If we were to list the attitudes with which they supported the deen and the righteous deeds by means of which they deserved that high status, we would fill volumes. He knew what was in their hearts and, consequently, He blessed them with contentment, and All these hypocrites and wicked people witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and listened to him. Turkey Earthquake Appeal - Emergency Aid for Victims. The first quality of the Sahaabah was their firm eemaan and yaqeen in the Kalimah Questions cannot be asked through this form. Because of this, many of the companions forgot God and looked after their personal gains and fought God and his messenger and the other good companions who uphold the message of the Prophet , the Quran. Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. Even Umar May Allah be pleased with him used to consult his intelligence and insight in selecting men during his caliphate. With the 2210 hadiths she reported, she is fourth in rank among the seven Sahaba who reported the most hadiths. [9:47] Had they mobilized with you, they would have created confusion, and would have caused disputes and divisions among you. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba (Arabic: ), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s) and believed in him until their demise. Such was the character and patience of the Sahabas and the sacrifices they made to preserve this religion. Children begin to notice colours at a very young age. These texts reach the level of mutawaatir in many cases, which clearly indicates that Allaah gave them special virtues and noble characteristics, by means of which they attained that great honour and high status with Him. In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. It is even more interesting to know that even the hadiths books (for the people who do not accept the Quran ALONE) described some of the "SAHABAS" the same way and told of them going to Hell.

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