best translation of the travels of marco polo

Women in Translation Month; #BookLoverSpotlight; Best of 2022; Reading Ukraine; Podcast picks; Events; New Reads for 2023; Competitions; Mother's Day; New Releases; Fiction. Of Marco Polo's Book, So Far As They Are Known, Diagram Showing Filiation Of Chief Mss. Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as Reliable - no, but there is much that is accurate, mixed with plenty he clearly never experienced personally yet records as he was obviously told these stories by others. Results: 161367. He then spent 17 years serving Kublai Khan (1215--94), grandson of Genghis Khan and conqueror of China, for whom he undertook assignments in China as well as in South and Southeast Asia. The diplomatic communications between Pope Innocent IV and Pope Gregory X with the Mongols[26] were probably another reason for this endorsement. Reviewed in the United States on September 18, 2019. He refused, insisting that everything he said and wrote had all been absolutely true. [54][55] Vogel noted that no other Western, Arab, or Persian sources have given such accurate and unique details about the currencies of China, for example, the shape and size of the paper, the use of seals, the various denominations of paper money as well as variations in currency usage in different regions of China, such as the use of cowry shells in Yunnan, details supported by archaeological evidence and Chinese sources compiled long after Polo's had left China. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. Title devised, in English, by Library staff. From the beginning, there has been incredulity over Polo's sometimes fabulous stories, as well as a scholarly debate in recent times. A massive book of facts without flesh. Look through examples of The Travels of Marco Polo translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar. . First Edition . Henri Cordier revised and contributed further notes to the 1920 edition. He is Agnese, Battista - Victor Emmanuel II, King of Italy - Sforza DI Santa Fiora, Guido Ascanio, capture of the World Digital Library site. Marco Polo's journeys were recorded in The Travels of Marco Polo (also known as Book of the Marvels of the World or Il Milione), a document that described to Europeans the mysterious culture and inner workings of the Eastern world, and was the first comprehensive look into China, Persia, India, Japan, and other Asian countries. Search the history of over 797 billion Over the years there has been some despite over book's authenticity. [48], It has also been pointed out that Polo's accounts are more accurate and detailed than other accounts of the periods. " " . This accessible new translation offers an illuminating insight into the world of the Arab geographers, and the medieval lands of the far north. The version in Venetian dialect is full of mistakes and is not considered trustworthy. Previews available in: English Join the 13th century merchants Marco, Niccolo and Maffeo Polo as they journey from their native city of Venice to the faraway land of Cathay, or China. First Ed Thus. Book reviews, interviews, editors' picks, and more. A few adventurous Europeans accomplished it. Only the strong survive and the travels have lasted, although their authenticity is constantly questioned, Last read it when I was at School. 1369) was the best-known Arab traveler in world history. Ost-Indisk Resa 1748 och 1749 (East Indian journey during the years 1748 and 1749) is a journal written by Gustaf Fredrik Hjortberg (1724-76). Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. 1 Ratings 115 Want to read; 8 Currently reading; 8 Have read Be the first one to, The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, http://books.google.com/books?id=LWQNAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). According to the translator of this edition, other people cut out the repetitive parts and the narrative technique of saying, "I will tell you" and things like that. For instance, did Polo exert "political authority" (seignora) in Yangzhou or merely "sojourn" (sejourna) there? [18], Latham also argued that Rustichello may have glamorised Polo's accounts, and added fantastic and romantic elements that made the book a bestseller. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse. Marco Polo ( / mrko polo / ( listen), Venetian: [mako polo], Italian: [marko plo] ( listen); Venice c. 1254 - Venice 8 January 1324) [1] was a Venetian merchant, [2] [3] explorer and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. For let me tell you that since our Lord God did mould with his hands our first Father Adam, even until this day, never hath there been Christian, or Pagan, or 2Tartar, or Indian, or any man of any nation, who in his own person hath had so much knowledge and experience of the divers parts of the World and its Wonders as hath had this Messer Marco! New York: The Modern Library, 1931. Y sigui con una traduccin de Viajes de Marco Polo en 1818. 1400). [12], Although Marco Polo was certainly the most famous, he was not the only nor the first European traveller to the Mongol Empire who subsequently wrote an account of his experiences. - Anna Defuseh. (Yule-Cordier translation) Volume 1, The Travels of Marco Polo. This, on the other hand, is sufficiently descriptive, that we can imagine in our mind's eye life in the court of Khan. He was taken prisoner by the Genoese in 1296. . Accompanied by his father Niccolo and his uncle Maffeo, Marco Polo travelled overland to China in 1271--75. Most scholars of Ibn Battuta's travels would not recommend to the layman reading his original work (the Rihla), as it is incredible contradictory and sketchy.Ross E. Dunn, a U of C professor who has done a lot over the last 25 years to make history interesting and accessible, wrote a book which covers Ibn Battuta's travels, and interjects historical detail of the Middle East and Asia at . While you cannot navigate to the Prologue from the table of contents, you can still get there by flipping through all the pages of the editor's introduction. Several accounts of what transpired have survived. One view is it comes from the Polo family's use of the name Emilione to distinguish themselves from the numerous other Venetian families bearing the name Polo. Travels of Marco Polo: A Modern Translation Marco Polo, Maria Bellonci, Teresa Waugh (Translator) 3.58 6,459 ratings556 reviews This is a reproduction of the original artefact. The book was co-written by Rustichello da Pisa, an Italian writer who met Polo while the two were in prison in Genoa, Italy. Many years later, as he lay dying, family members and the attending priest begged Marco Polo to recant all the outrageous lies he had told about his incredible adventures. He allegedly travelled from Europe and throughout Asia from 1271 to 1295. The book went into great detail about these places and the people who lived there. Province Of Lac, He Begins To Speak Of The Straits Of Constantinople, But Decides To This would have been a grave omission since the Prologue contains the story of how the Polos came to China and returned. This handwritten journal, compiled by Carl Johan Gethe, Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi (circa 1100--1166) was an Arab geographer and adviser to Norman king Roger II of Sicily. Unknown This nautical map of the world was produced by the Genoese cartographer Nicolo di Caverio based on Portuguese documents. ), How Barca And His Army Advanced To Meet Alau, Of The Great Battle Between Alau And Barca, How Totamangu Was Lord Of The Tartars Of The Ponent; And After Him For example, Odoric of Pordenone said that the Yangtze river flows through the land of pygmies only three spans high and gave other fanciful tales, while Giovanni da Pian del Carpine spoke of "wild men, who do not speak at all and have no joints in their legs", monsters who looked like women but whose menfolk were dogs, and other equally fantastic accounts. The Mongol rulers whom Polo served also controlled territories both north and south of today's wall, and would have no reasons to maintain any fortifications that may have remained there from the earlier dynasties. Marco Polo's famous travelogue was penned in prison. I originally rated this Kindle edition REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. Supplementary Notes To The Book Of Marco Polo, https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo&oldid=12907100, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. It is found in the Italian National Library in Florence. I loved it. Skip to Main Content (Press Enter) We know what book you should read next Books Kids Popular Authors & Events Recommendations Audio New Releases Learn More> [17] The Italian scholar Luigi Foscolo Benedetto had previously demonstrated that the book was written in the same "leisurely, conversational style" that characterised Rustichello's other works, and that some passages in the book were taken verbatim or with minimal modifications from other writings by Rustichello. Description and travel, - Despite the extremely unreliable and often fantastical nature of the travels it describes, it was used as a work of reference - Christopher Columbus, for example, was heavily influenced by both this work and Marco Polo's earlier Il Milione. The Travels of Marco Polo: A Modern Translation Hardcover - November 30, 1984 Romance Edition by Marco Polo (Author), Maria Bellonci (Author), Teresa Waugh (Translator) 616 ratings Kindle $0.99 Read with Our Free App Audiobook $0.00 Free with your Audible trial Hardcover $6.48 23 Used from $2.50 1 Collectible from $17.88 Paperback . Afterward, he served Kublai Khan on numerous diplomatic missions in the Far East. In an Antique Land: History in the Guise of a Traveler's Tale, Herodotus and Sima Qian: The First Great Historians of Greece and China - A Brief. The Travels of Marco Polo by Marco Polo, translated by Henry Yule How the Two Brothers Polo Set Forth from Constantinople to Traverse the World sister projects: Wikipedia article. Her ne kadar her syledii doru olmasa da, anlatlanlarn bir ksm dier seyyahlar tarafndan onaylanan olaylar. Very Good. WikiMatrix. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. A few adventurous Europeans accomplished it. Uploaded by The three Venetians returned to their native city by sea in 1292--95. [51], Many of the details in Polo's accounts have been verified. This, on the other hand, is sufficiently descriptive, that we can imagine in our mind's eye life in the court of Khan. . Researchers are encouraged to review the source information attached to each item. It has been a pleasure to revisit the travels of Marco Polo. A total of about 150 copies in various languages are known to exist, including in French,[9] Tuscan, two versions in Venetian, and two different versions in Latin. [52] Nestorian Christianity had existed in China since the Tang dynasty (618907 AD) when a Persian monk named Alopen came to the capital Chang'an in 653 to proselytize, as described in a dual Chinese and Syriac language inscription from Chang'an (modern Xi'an) dated to the year 781. Rustichello wrote Devisement du Monde in Franco-Venetian language. The travels is a book ive never read in one sitting but jump in and out of. Polo, M. (1350) The Travels of Marco Polo. The Travels of Marco Polo. Elvin concludes that "those who doubted, although mistaken, were not always being casual or foolish", but "the case as a whole had now been closed": the book is, "in essence, authentic, and, when used with care, in broad terms to be trusted as a serious though obviously not always final, witness". De los sitios que l visit (supuestamente), me gustara tomar el tren transiberiano y recorrer parte de Rusia, China y Mongolia, ir a Japn (por el reiki) y, sobre todo Madagascar (Mogdasio). His claim is confirmed by a Chinese text of the 14th century explaining how a Sogdian named Mar-Sargis from Samarkand founded six Nestorian Christian churches there in addition to one in Hangzhou during the second half of the 13th century. I am at page 260, and just barely starting the actual content of the book. I recommend you read it if you like books that go into great detail about countries and their laws. Since its publication, many have viewed the book with skepticism. [48] The Muslim traveler Ibn Battuta did mention the Great Wall, but when he asked about the wall while in China during the Yuan dynasty, he could find no one who had either seen it or knew of anyone who had seen it. (Mostly, though, it was because I got sidetracked by the extensive footnotes & subsequent internet research on various topics found in Polo's book.). Still as enjoyable and informative, 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates, Pages can have notes/highlighting. Voyages and travels. F text. Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, Facts on File; First Edition (January 1, 1984). Great Princes, Emperors, and Kings, Dukes and Marquises, Counts, Knights, and Burgesses! What a bunch of superstitious people those Idolaters and Saracens are. Revised from Marsden's Translation and Edited with and Introduction by Manuel Komroff. Here's a book that looks fantastic on the cover: it's the story of Marco Polo's incredible travels to the East, told by the man himself. Marco Polo In 1271, a young Venetian merchant named Marco Polo set out for Asia with his father and his uncle. During copying and translating many errors were made, so there are many differences between the various copies.[32]. These kind of assumptions make a lot of his observations nearly useless, revealing more about the author than the subject. For example, the first English translation, "The most noble and famous travels of Marco Polo", first published in 1579 by John Frampton, is based on Castilian version "Cosmographia breve introductoria en el libro de Marco Paulo" by Rodrigo de Santaella from 1503, which in turn is a translation of the VA verion of the text. I find it interesting how Marco Polo's description of the Middle East of more than 700 years ago is pretty much a reflection of the way it is today. I first read this book when a teacher lent it to me in 7th grade, and I enjoyed it quite a bit. Its a good window into past worlds the world of late medieval Europe of Marco Polo and the areas he travelled to. Polo, Marco, 1254-1324, - . Xanadu - John Man 2010-10-31 **A SOURCE FOR MARCO POLO, A NETFLIX ORIGINAL SERIES** Marco Polo's journey . Original resource at: National Library of Sweden. [20], Apparently, from the very beginning Marco's story aroused contrasting reactions, as it was received by some with a certain disbelief. The true sweetness of wine is one flavor. This portolan atlas is attributed to Battista Agnese (1514-64), one of the most important Italian Renaissance cartographers. wars. Free shipping. There are no reviews yet. Marco Polo belonged to a Venetian family of merchants and diplomats. Reviewed in the United States on December 18, 2021. Marco Polo (1254-1324) was one of the greatest' explorers of the Middle Ages and the first person to make Europe aware China's extraordinary power and culture. BEST ENGLISH VERSION EVER READ. Evoking a remote and long-vanished world with color and immediacy, Marco Polo s book revolutionized Western ideas about the then-unknown East and remains one of the greatest travel accounts of all time. And every so often, you'd come across odd statements like this: I feel like my reading of this book has taken as long as Polo's travels! Book. Marco Polo's 'Travels' was one of the world's first best-sellers History Magazine Marco Polo's odyssey spawned one of the world's first best sellers Medieval audiences couldn't get. It covered the Asian continent, which was not known to Polo's contemporaries. For one, it isn't the tale of his adventure. The narrative is thin and repetitive. THE TRAVELS OF MARCO POLO THE COMPLETE YULE-CORDIER EDITION Including the unabridged third edition (1903) of Henry Yule's annotated translation, as revised by Henri Cordier; together with Cordier's later volume of notes and addenda (1920) IN TWO VOLUMES VOLUME II Containing the second volume of the 1903 edition and the 1920 volume of addenda (two This is a pleasurable read, many of the other editions are very academic, and the various footnotes and references can be so distracting. Written in the 13th century, The Travels of Marco Polo details Italian explorer Marco Polo's movements through Asia between 1271 and 1295. John Critchley's subject, on the other hand, is the text of Polo's . [46] Many have questioned whether or not he had visited the places he mentioned in his itinerary, or he had appropriated the accounts of his father and uncle or other travelers, or doubted that he even reached China and that, if he did, perhaps never went beyond Khanbaliq (Beijing). Please try again. But they were such colourful and entertaining lies. also features the classic and stylistically brilliant Marsden translation, revised and corrected, as well as Komroff's Introduction . For example, the opening introduction in The Book of Marvels to "emperors and kings, dukes and marquises" was lifted straight out of an Arthurian romance Rustichello had written several years earlier, and the account of the second meeting between Polo and Kublai Khan at the latter's court is almost the same as that of the arrival of Tristan at the court of King Arthur at Camelot in that same book. Note Of Mss. ], Treating of the Yearly Revenue That the Great Kaan Hath From Kinsay, Concerning the Greatness of the City of Fuju, Of the Merchant Ships of Manzi that Sail Upon the Indian Seas, Description of the Island of Chipangu, and the Great Kaan's Despatch of a Host Against It, What Further Came of the Great Kaan's Expedition Against Chipangu, Wherein the Isles of Sondur and Condur are Spoken of; and the Kingdom of Locac, Of the Island called Pentam, and the City Malaiur, Concerning the Island of Java the Less. . Explorers, - [44] Doubts have also been raised in later centuries about Marco Polo's narrative of his travels in China, for example for his failure to mention a number of things and practices commonly associated with China, such as the Chinese characters, tea, chopsticks, and footbinding. At the council, Pope Gregory X promulgated a new Crusade to start in 1278 in liaison with the Mongols.[28]. One actually wrote about it: Marco Polo. During the 13th Century the Mongols conquered most of the world from China to the Black Sea, providing a rare window of opportunity for people to travel from Europe to the Far East. Book digitized by Google from the library of the New York Public Library and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb. The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes by Polo, Marco, 1254-1323? It mainly consists of a list of all the different countries and regions that he has been to, with a few facts added here and there. As the two brothers left a couple of months before Marco Polo was born, and only returned in 1269, this was the first meeting between the . Elapsed time: 48 ms. Since the original versions are generally quite old, there may occasionally be certain imperfections within these reproductions. The introduction is concise but very informative. Sure it doesn't contain the voluminous notes of the 1903 Yule-Cordier translation, but it's perfectly adequate. This is an interesting story of racism and prejudiced opinions with the acceptance of different peoples as long as they are a conquoring power. Marco Polo described many different places in the east. He also relates that before dying, Marco Polo insisted that "he had told only a half of the things he had seen". It's affordable, contains some basic notes, and, unlike a lot of the lazy scans of public domain editions, is based on more modern scholarship. The only thing that makes the text special is its provenance. And Editions Of Marco Polo, Titles Of Sundry Books And Papers Treating Of Marco Polo And His Book, Titles Of Works Quoted By Abbreviated References In This Book. [53], In 2012, the University of Tbingen sinologist and historian Hans Ulrich Vogel released a detailed analysis of Polo's description of currencies, salt production and revenues, and argued that the evidence supports his presence in China because he included details which he could not have otherwise known. Marco Polo was supposedly born in Venice, then in the Venetian Republic and now in Italy. The book was then named Devisement du Monde and Livres des Merveilles du Monde in French, and De Mirabilibus Mundi in Latin. Some in the Middle Ages viewed the book simply as a romance or fable, largely because of the sharp difference of its descriptions of a sophisticated civilisation in China to other early accounts by Giovanni da Pian del Carpine and William of Rubruck who portrayed the Mongols as "barbarians" who appeared to belong to "some other world". best translation of the travels of marco polo. The Travels (Penguin Clothbound Classics) Marco Polo 354 Hardcover 57 offers from $12.49 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 595 Paperback 113 offers from $2.69 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 59 Paperback 26 offers from $6.78 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 106 Hardcover 57 offers from $4.41 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 84 Marco Polo travelled to China in 1271 and spent the next twenty years in the service of Kublai Khan. I think it's accurate enough. He had caused a certain valley between two mountains to . The Great Walls were built to keep out northern invaders, whereas the ruling dynasty during Marco Polo's visit were those very northern invaders. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . This is Battista Agnese (circa 1500--1564) was an Italian cartographer, born in Genoa, who worked in Venice between 1536 and 1564 and became one of the most important figures in Renaissance cartography. Difficulty that is difficult to appreciate in our modern world. Generally these books are created from careful scans of the original. The book was translated into many European languages in Marco Polo's own lifetime, but the original manuscripts are now lost, and their reconstruction is a matter of textual criticism. This is an interesting story of racism and prejudiced opinions with the acceptance of different peoples as long as they are a conquoring power. In his writings, the Dominican brother Jacopo d'Acqui explains why his contemporaries were skeptical about the content of the book. It's affordable, contains some basic notes, and, unlike a lot of the lazy scans of public domain editions, is based on more modern scholarship. [10] Some have questioned whether Marco had actually travelled to China or was just repeating stories that he had heard from other travellers. The language and construction of the sentences are a bit more formal and declarative than works one would more commonly read today, but it wasn't difficult to understand or comprehend. Of Marco Polo's Book, So Far As Known: List Of Miniatures In Two Of The Finer Mss. The Travels of Marco Polo - Vincent Buranelli 1985-10-01 Marco Polo recounts his voyage to China where he served the emperor Kublai Khan for seventeen years before returning to Venice. [48] Haw also argued that practices such as footbinding were not common even among Chinese during Polo's time and almost unknown among the Mongols. Marco Polo. . . There, young Marco will meet Kublai Khan, the ruler of the vast Mongolian empire. Mistakes can thus easily be attributed to faulty memory as well as the circumstances in which a professional weaver of romances, Rusticello of Pisa, recorded and embellished Marco's oral account while the two were in a Genoese prison. Or Khan's hunting expeditions requiring 10,000 elephants marchingnacross the land to flush out tigers and other wildlife. Stories and various documents also alternatively point to his ancestry originating in Korula, Croatia. The journey took three years after which they arrived in Cathay as it was then called and met the grandson of Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan. . following the circulation of Marco Polo's Travels. - The Travels of Marco Polo: Translated Into English from the Text of L.F. Benedetto Marco Polo, Aldo Ricci, Luigi Foscolo Benedetto Asian Educational Services, 2001 - Asia - 439 pages 1 Review. I would probably have gotten through the book much more quickly without those things. Produced for King Manuel I of Portugal in 1519 by cartographers Pedro Reinel, his Homem, Lopo, Flourished - Manuel I, King of Portugal - Reinel, Jorge, Active 16th Century - Reinel, Pedro, Born Approximately 1464 - Holanda, Antnio De. The classic Marsden and Wright translation of The Travels has been revised and updated by Peter Harris, with new notes, a bibliography, and an introduction by award-winning travel writer Colin Thubron. And for that reason he bethought himself that it would be a very great pity did he not cause to be put in writing all the great marvels that he had seen, or on sure information heard of, so that other people who had not these advantages might, by his Book, get such knowledge. Very good condition, moderate over all wear, dirt smudge to . Marco Polo is cited as an author, but Il Milione was supposedly written by Rustichello da Pisa based on Marco Polo's personal narration of his travels. Allegedly, Christopher Columbus set off across the Atlantic with a copy of Marco Polo's original book! Muchas veces haba odo hablar del relato de sus grandiosos viajes y la curiosidad siempre me haba conducido a buscar tales relatos y tard en dar con ellos.

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