In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Previous Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. JCL - Examples Example 1: Alocate PS dataset using IEFBR14 UTILITY //STEP01 EXEC PGM=IEFBR14 //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //DD1 DD DSN=userid.IBMMF.PSFILE, // DISP= (NEW,CATLG,DELETE),VOLUME=SER=DEVL, // SPACE= (TRK, (1,1),RLSE),UNIT=SYSDA, // DCB= (DSORG=PS,RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=800) //* If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Next . Presumably your files are quite large? My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. There. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Magic. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - AKSHAY TUE 10000 To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. The sort utility you use does have them. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 Hence, 10 records are written to output. CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. . Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . . You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. How can I use SYNCSORT to format a Packed Decimal field with a specifc sign value? If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. How can I use it? If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Please note that file in SYSUT2 takes the same DCB as that of the SYSUT1 in the above example. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. SORT FIELDS=COPY IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . There is a separate OUTREC statement. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? SORT FIELDS=COPY The sequence number starts at 5 and is incremented by 5 each time. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. SORT FIELDS=COPY Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? 3) Sum new PD fields. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 rev2023.3.3.43278. You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. 21,10) OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,85:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 85th position. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. Lots of errors here. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). The finaloutput will be the same. JOHN THU 28000 record length. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. present. After step 4) the sign is missing. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. View all posts by Srini. 2. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. JOHN MON 08000 So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. . FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. . example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. 1) Sort fields. TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Back to top The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). . If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Syncsort Manual: Click Here. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1, So either of the following pairs of control statements will sort your records on input positions 1-6 and reformat them with todays date in the form Cyyyy-mm-dd in output positions 1-10, and input positions 1-6 in output positions 11-16. . For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. decimal digits with leading zeros. . // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. SORT statement. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be Thus total record length of output file is 30. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Now its working fine. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. Alternatively, something has already previously read or written those files. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. M11 is a built-in edit-mask. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. Read this book to get more exposure. d can be 1 to 15. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. You have your counts. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. steve MONDAY 20000 Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Learn more. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. The below is what I think you are trying to do. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. Thus total record length of output file is 40. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. . If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. It is as I said, it replaces the data. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on.

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